No matter
how many years pass, interest in the movie starlet never
seems to dim. Chad Koch brings out a lot of interesting
facts and history on the life of Marilyn Monroe in this
intriguing article.
Marilyn
Monroe
By Chad Koch
1. A Star Is Born
When Norma Jeane Baker was a little girl her guardian
Grace was obsessed with Hollywood and starlets. She
repeatedly told Norma that one day she would grow up to
be a movie star just like Jean Harlow. Tony Robbins was
right, positive reinforcement can move mountains.
2. A Brief History Of Time
She was born in 1926 to Gladys Baker, an unmarried movie
technician. Due to her mother's mental instability she
was raised in foster homes amongst neglect and abuse. At
16, she married a defense worker named James E.
Dougherty. During World War II she became a pin-up model
and was eventually signed to a modeling agency. In 1946
she divorced Dougherty, bleached her hair, signed a
contract with 20th Century-Fox and became Marilyn
Monroe. Her first starring role was in "Don't
Bother to Knock" in 1952. A year later in 1953
Marilyn received her star along Hollywood's Walk of Fame
and was immortalized by her handprints in the famous
forecourt of Grumman's Chinese Theatre. A year later she
married Joe DiMaggio. Two years later she legally
changed her name to Marilyn Monroe and then married
Arthur Miller. Their marriage soon ended but he wrote
her last film, "The Misfits" in 1960. On the
night of August 4th, 1962 she died of what is still
considered mysterious causes.
3. Her Very Own Cheshire Cat
Like Alice in Wonderland, Marilyn made her way through
the maze of Hollywood, but instead of relying upon the
replies of a Cheshire Cat in the forest, Marilyn decided
to find the answers to whys and ways all on her own.
Spurned by her feeling of lack of education as a child,
she made it a personal goal to learn as much about
everyone and everything she came in contact with,
seeking out the advice of experts in all fields she had
questions about. She was also a passionate reader,
collecting more than 200 great books ranging from
Tolstoy, Whitman, Steinbeck, and Milton to Flaubert.
4. The M&M Files
The FBI had more than 100 pages of files on Marilyn and
her activities. Many incidents were documented on her
connection with the Communist movement, no matter how
slight it might have been. One full page is dedicated to
her being seen poolside with certain members of the
American Communist Group in Mexico, while she was on
vacation. Geez, what's a girl to do? Because of her
marriage to Arthur Miller and his leftist's views, she
was further investigated. Considerable concern was
expressed when she later met with Robert Kennedy and
expressed her views and questions about Mr. Miller's
ideas. Yeesh, politics were heavy handed back in those
days. Now we have sitcoms ridiculing our president and
current leaders. Perhaps those shows keep the FBI just
as busy these days.
5. Unsolved Mysteries
Further files followed her mysterious death, one
document contains a letter written on January 20th, 1965
from the Mothers of World War II, Inc. expressing
concern about a document they had received with
questions about the late superstar's murder or suicide,
detailing information about her link with the Communist
group and a certain Attorney General named Robert F.
Kennedy, which the FBI has recorded she met alone on
many occasions. The list goes on and on, rumors
circulate to this day about her death, unfortunately it
most likely will never be revealed one way or another.
6. Pigs Fly
One thing is certain; Marilyn did have an affair with
President John F. Kennedy. Well at least there are
witnesses to the fact they shared a hotel room in Tahoe.
Further rumors suggested the Robert Kennedy was also
having an affair with her. Many suggest the "right
wing" FBI and CIA agents were motivated to murder
Marilyn in order to embarrass and undermine the Kennedy
family. Apparently, President Kennedy was taking actions
to limit the power of these two agencies after the Bay
of Pigs incident.
7. Enquiring Minds
In order to bring some of these rumors to light, Norman
Mailer wrote a book about Marilyn's death. One of his
allegations was that Marilyn had made repeated calls to
the White House on the evening of her death. He goes
further to say that the LAPD and the FBI removed, a
"paper tape", of Marilyn's telephone calls
from the phone company in Santa Monica. He then states
he had no proof of any of this other than,
"writer's instinct". Because of his book he
coined the phrase, "factoid" which means an
event, which has no existence other than it, has
appeared in print.
8. A Legend
Marilyn Monroe was the quintessential Hollywood
superstar, a sex goddess who yearned to be more.
Whatever her criticisms as an actress, in most of her
films she exuded a bold yet attractive sexuality that
set her apart from her peers of the time. Although
intelligent, hardworking, and determined, she could not
escape her own self-made image. She was, as her friend
and director Lee Strasberg noted in his eulogy, "a
legend in her own lifetime."
To read more articles by Chad,
visit the American Pop Culture Encyclopedia at: American
Pop Culture Encyclopedia.
If you would like to read this article, or others like
it, on American Pop Culture Encyclopedia, please visit: Marilyn
Monroe
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